{"id":23782,"date":"2025-02-18T09:03:02","date_gmt":"2025-02-18T09:03:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/telescopejo.com\/?p=23782"},"modified":"2025-02-18T09:03:04","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T09:03:04","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%aa%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%ad%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%ae%d8%b1-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b6%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%af%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/telescopejo.com\/?p=23782","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"964\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/telescopejo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23783\" srcset=\"https:\/\/telescopejo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2-11.jpg 964w, https:\/\/telescopejo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2-11-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/telescopejo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2-11-768x421.jpg 768w, https:\/\/telescopejo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/2-11-860x471.jpg 860w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 964px) 100vw, 964px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><mark class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8211; <\/mark><\/strong>\u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 7.9%\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0628\u0644\u063a 1989 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 1844 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 10.1%\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10,296,302 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 9,353,834 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 0.1%\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 11,222,324 \u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 211,959. 11 \u0637\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 21.8%\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 250,876 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 205,974 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u064a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 1127 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 847 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 58.7%\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 71 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 172 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 64.4% \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 39,005 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 109479 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 91.1%\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 567 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 6372 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 12.3% \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4,219,890 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 3,756,587 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 90.1%\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 1,116,907 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 587,535 \u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 11.5% \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1,061,868 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 952,693 \u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 8.1%\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 107 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 99 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2023\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 204.4%\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 190,201 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 62,494 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 84.7%\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 577,986 \u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 312,937 \u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5.3%\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 7,016,950 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 6,662,062 \u0637\u0646 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 44%\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 494 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2024 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 343 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5.6% \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 426,991 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 445,678 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 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